Dollar Hits 3-Month Low Amid Tariff Concerns

The dollar dropped to a 3-month low amid concerns about the negative effects of US tariffs on the economy, with the losses being particularly significant against the euro.
The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index fell by as much as 0.6% on Wednesday, reaching its lowest point since December 9. The euro stood out as one of the top performers against the greenback, rising to $1.07, a level not seen since November 11, following Germany’s announcement of plans to increase defence and infrastructure investments.
US Trade Tariffs Raise Fears of Global Economic Slowdown
The dollar has been weakening this week as the US implemented trade tariffs on Canada and Mexico, heightening fears that a global trade war could harm economic growth and compel major central banks to cut interest rates even further. Swaps now suggest 71 basis points of easing from the Federal Reserve by year-end, up from 66 basis points on Friday.
“The US economy could slow further, forcing the Fed to restart its easing cycle in the latter half of the year,” said Valentin Marinov, head of global FX strategy at Credit Agricole CIB. “The Fed may also have to halt its quantitative tightening program to accommodate President Trump’s fiscal spending plans, which could diminish the USD’s exceptional status.”
US moves to reduce its defence presence in Europe have spurred European leaders to quickly enhance military capabilities. Germany plans to unlock hundreds of billions of euros for defence and infrastructure, causing a surge in the euro and a decline in the country’s bonds.
Conclusion
The dollar’s decline to a three-month low reflects growing concerns over the economic consequences of US tariffs and the potential for a global trade war. As the US implements new trade measures and faces possible economic slowdown, the Federal Reserve may be compelled to ease interest rates further.
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Published on: Mar 6, 2025, 9:17 AM IST

Sachin Gupta
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